"sans doute" meaning in Français

See sans doute in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: \sɑ̃ dut\ Audio: Fr-sans-doute.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sans doute.wav
  1. Selon toutes les apparences ; probablement.
    Sense id: fr-sans_doute-fr-adv-6Yn3l58I Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Assurément ; certes. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: fr-sans_doute-fr-adv-AoTyFDWC Categories (other): Exemples en français, Termes désuets en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: probablement, sans aucun doute [familiar], assurément, certes [formal], indubitablement, sans aucun doute, sans nul doute Translations: arguably (Anglais), varmaan (Finnois), varmaankin (Finnois), tuskin (Finnois), wellicht (Néerlandais), без сомнений (bez somneniy) (Russe) Translations (Assurément, certes.): zweifelsfrei (Allemand), ohne jeden Zweifel (Allemand), definitely (Anglais), ezbairik gabe (Basque), sens dubte (Catalan), segur (Catalan), naravno (Croate), certe (Espéranto), sendube (Espéranto), sicuramente (Italien), certo (Italien), certamente (Italien), di sicuro (Italien), sicuro (Italien), di certo (Italien), بی شک (bi shak) (Persan), قطعاً (ghat'an) (Persan), точно (tochno) (Russe), amma (Same du Nord), lazima (Shingazidja), очевидно (Ukrainien), очевидячки (Ukrainien) Translations (Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.): wahrscheinlich (Allemand), sicher (Allemand), vielleicht (Allemand), sans doutance (Ancien français), probably (Anglais), fasil (Breton), hep mar (Breton), segurament (Catalan), vjerovatno (Croate), sin duda (Espagnol), seguramente (Espagnol), probable (Espéranto), verŝajne (Espéranto), senza dubbio [masculine] (Italien), probabilmente (Italien), forse (Italien), senz'alcun dubbio (Italien), senza dubbio alcuno (Italien), senza nessun dubbio (Italien), secondo ogni apparenza [feminine] (Italien), secondo tutte le apparenze [plural] (Italien), non dubie (Latin), certe (Latin), procul dubio (Latin), be abejonės (Lituanien), sans doutance (Mayennais), شاید (shâyd) (Persan), لابد (labod) (Persan), چه بسا (tcheh basâ) (Persan), вероятно (veroiatno) (Russe), sans doutance (Sarthois), senza dùbbiu (Sicilien)
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "douassent"
    },
    {
      "word": "soudantes"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Compositions en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Locutions adverbiales en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en lituanien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en mayennais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en persan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en sarthois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en shingazidja",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en sicilien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de sans et de doute."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Contrairement à son étymologie, cette locution n’exprime plus aujourd’hui l’absence de doute. Quand on veut réellement exprimer l’absence de doute, on utilise sans aucun doute, ou sans nul doute."
  ],
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Locution adverbiale",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "si ça ressemble à un canard, si ça nage comme un canard et si ça cancane comme un canard, c’est qu’il s’agit sans doute d’un canard"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Octave Mirbeau, « La Mort du chien » dans Lettres de ma chaumière, 1886",
          "text": "[…], le chien s’était mis à rôder dans les environs, fouillant avidement les tas d’ordures, sans doute pour y déterrer un os ou quelque régal de ce genre."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Trois mois de campagne au Maroc : étude géographique de la région parcourue, Paris : Ernest Leroux, 1904, page 132",
          "text": "Je me rendis avec les chefs militaires aux tentes de Si Saïd, où on nous servit une collation de dattes et de lait de chamelle, une vieille tradition nomade sans doute."
        },
        {
          "ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 47 de l’édition de 1921",
          "text": "À l’encontre des autres routes d’Europe, celles du Royaume Uni n’avaient jamais été soumises à aucun essai organisé de redressement et d’aplanissement, et c’est à cela sans doute qu’il faut attribuer leur caractère pittoresque."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Francis Carco, Brumes, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1935, page 62",
          "text": "Sous le porche, un boueux attendait l’arrivée de la voiture en songeant que, par un temps pareil, elle ne viendrait sans doute pas."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Henri Alleg, La Question, 1957",
          "text": "Lo.... installait maintenant sur le sol une planche noire, suintante d’humidité, souillée et gluante des vomissures laissées sans doute par d’autres « clients »."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Selon toutes les apparences ; probablement."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sans_doute-fr-adv-6Yn3l58I"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes désuets en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gilles Gaston Granger, Méthodologie économique, Presses Universitaires de France, 1955, page 350",
          "text": "Sans doute, presque tout demeure à faire pour passer d’une symptomatique à une véritable étiologie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Assurément ; certes."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sans_doute-fr-adv-AoTyFDWC",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sɑ̃ dut\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sans-doute.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Fr-sans-doute.ogg/Fr-sans-doute.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sans-doute.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sans doute.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sans_doute.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sans_doute.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sans_doute.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sans_doute.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sans doute.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "probablement"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "familiar"
      ],
      "word": "sans aucun doute"
    },
    {
      "word": "assurément"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "certes"
    },
    {
      "word": "indubitablement"
    },
    {
      "word": "sans aucun doute"
    },
    {
      "word": "sans nul doute"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "invariable"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "wahrscheinlich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sicher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "vielleicht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ancien français",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sans doutance"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "probably"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fasil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hep mar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "segurament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "vjerovatno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sin duda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "seguramente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "probable"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "verŝajne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "senza dubbio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "probabilmente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "forse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "senz'alcun dubbio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "senza dubbio alcuno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "senza nessun dubbio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "secondo ogni apparenza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "secondo tutte le apparenze"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "non dubie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "certe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "procul dubio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituanien",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "be abejonės"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mayennais",
      "lang_code": "mayennais",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sans doutance"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "shâyd",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "شاید"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "labod",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "لابد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "tcheh basâ",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "چه بسا"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "veroiatno",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "вероятно"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sarthois",
      "lang_code": "sarthois",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sans doutance"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilien",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "senza dùbbiu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "zweifelsfrei"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "ohne jeden Zweifel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "definitely"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "ezbairik gabe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sens dubte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "segur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "naravno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "certe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sendube"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sicuramente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "certo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "certamente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "di sicuro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sicuro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "di certo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "bi shak",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "بی شک"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "ghat'an",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "قطعاً"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "tochno",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "точно"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "amma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shingazidja",
      "lang_code": "zdj",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "lazima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "очевидно"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "очевидячки"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "arguably"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "varmaan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "varmaankin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "tuskin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "wellicht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "bez somneniy",
      "word": "без сомнений"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sans doute"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "douassent"
    },
    {
      "word": "soudantes"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Compositions en français",
    "Locutions adverbiales en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en ancien français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en basque",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en latin",
    "Traductions en lituanien",
    "Traductions en mayennais",
    "Traductions en persan",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en sarthois",
    "Traductions en shingazidja",
    "Traductions en sicilien",
    "Traductions en ukrainien",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en anglais",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en finnois",
    "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en néerlandais",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de sans et de doute."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Contrairement à son étymologie, cette locution n’exprime plus aujourd’hui l’absence de doute. Quand on veut réellement exprimer l’absence de doute, on utilise sans aucun doute, ou sans nul doute."
  ],
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Locution adverbiale",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "si ça ressemble à un canard, si ça nage comme un canard et si ça cancane comme un canard, c’est qu’il s’agit sans doute d’un canard"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Octave Mirbeau, « La Mort du chien » dans Lettres de ma chaumière, 1886",
          "text": "[…], le chien s’était mis à rôder dans les environs, fouillant avidement les tas d’ordures, sans doute pour y déterrer un os ou quelque régal de ce genre."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Trois mois de campagne au Maroc : étude géographique de la région parcourue, Paris : Ernest Leroux, 1904, page 132",
          "text": "Je me rendis avec les chefs militaires aux tentes de Si Saïd, où on nous servit une collation de dattes et de lait de chamelle, une vieille tradition nomade sans doute."
        },
        {
          "ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 47 de l’édition de 1921",
          "text": "À l’encontre des autres routes d’Europe, celles du Royaume Uni n’avaient jamais été soumises à aucun essai organisé de redressement et d’aplanissement, et c’est à cela sans doute qu’il faut attribuer leur caractère pittoresque."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Francis Carco, Brumes, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1935, page 62",
          "text": "Sous le porche, un boueux attendait l’arrivée de la voiture en songeant que, par un temps pareil, elle ne viendrait sans doute pas."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Henri Alleg, La Question, 1957",
          "text": "Lo.... installait maintenant sur le sol une planche noire, suintante d’humidité, souillée et gluante des vomissures laissées sans doute par d’autres « clients »."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Selon toutes les apparences ; probablement."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Termes désuets en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gilles Gaston Granger, Méthodologie économique, Presses Universitaires de France, 1955, page 350",
          "text": "Sans doute, presque tout demeure à faire pour passer d’une symptomatique à une véritable étiologie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Assurément ; certes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sɑ̃ dut\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sans-doute.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Fr-sans-doute.ogg/Fr-sans-doute.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sans-doute.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sans doute.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sans_doute.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sans_doute.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sans_doute.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sans_doute.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sans doute.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "probablement"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "familiar"
      ],
      "word": "sans aucun doute"
    },
    {
      "word": "assurément"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "certes"
    },
    {
      "word": "indubitablement"
    },
    {
      "word": "sans aucun doute"
    },
    {
      "word": "sans nul doute"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "invariable"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "wahrscheinlich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sicher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "vielleicht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ancien français",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sans doutance"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "probably"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fasil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hep mar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "segurament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "vjerovatno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sin duda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "seguramente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "probable"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "verŝajne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "senza dubbio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "probabilmente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "forse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "senz'alcun dubbio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "senza dubbio alcuno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "senza nessun dubbio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "secondo ogni apparenza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "secondo tutte le apparenze"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "non dubie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "certe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "procul dubio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituanien",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "be abejonės"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mayennais",
      "lang_code": "mayennais",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sans doutance"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "shâyd",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "شاید"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "labod",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "لابد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "tcheh basâ",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "چه بسا"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "veroiatno",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "вероятно"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sarthois",
      "lang_code": "sarthois",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sans doutance"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilien",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "sense": "Selon toutes les apparences, probablement.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "senza dùbbiu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "zweifelsfrei"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "ohne jeden Zweifel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "definitely"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "ezbairik gabe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sens dubte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "segur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "naravno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "certe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sendube"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sicuramente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "certo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "certamente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "di sicuro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sicuro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "di certo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "bi shak",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "بی شک"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "ghat'an",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "قطعاً"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "tochno",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "точно"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "amma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shingazidja",
      "lang_code": "zdj",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "lazima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "очевидно"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "Assurément, certes.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "очевидячки"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "arguably"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "varmaan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "varmaankin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "tuskin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "wellicht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "bez somneniy",
      "word": "без сомнений"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sans doute"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sans doute meaning in Français (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.